2 Chronicles 35:19

Authorized King James Version

In the eighteenth year of the reign of Josiah was this passover kept.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בִּשְׁמוֹנֶ֤ה
In the eighteenth
a cardinal number, eight (as if a surplus above the 'perfect' seven); also (as ordinal) eighth
#2
עֶשְׂרֵה֙
ten (only in combination), i.e., -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth
#3
שָׁנָ֔ה
year
a year (as a revolution of time)
#4
לְמַלְכ֖וּת
of the reign
a rule; concretely, a dominion
#5
יֹֽאשִׁיָּ֑הוּ
of Josiah
joshijah, the name of two israelites
#6
נַֽעֲשָׂ֖ה
kept
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#7
הַפֶּ֥סַח
was this passover
a pretermission, i.e., exemption; used only techically of the jewish passover (the festival or the victim)
#8
הַזֶּֽה׃
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

Analysis

The kingdom of God theme here intersects with the progressive revelation of God's rule from creation to consummation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of development from creation mandate through Davidic kingdom to eschatological fulfillment. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's reign from creation through the millennial kingdom.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of kingdom of God within the theological tradition of 2 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection